Discours Indirect Reported Speech "To quote or not to quote? DIRECT INDIRECT «Assieds-toi! The Plus-que-parfait stays in the Plus-que-parfait.
Discours indirect
Chad say s that the boy will speak to the girl. Note that you can use direct speech to quote yourself as well, such as when recounting the above conversation to your spouse. The Plus-que-parfait stays in the Plus-que-parfait.
Le discours indirect Transformer des phrases, du discours direct au discours indirect. ID: French School subject: Français Langue Étrangère (FLE) Grade/level: 8 12+ Main content: Les paroles raportées Other contents: Add to my workbooks (24) Download file pdf.
French Reported Speech - Lawless French Grammar - Discours ...
Discours rapporté. A large part of communicating has to do with reporting what other people have said. This grammatical grapevine comes in two varieties: Direct …
Discours direct / discours indirect - francaisfacile.com
Du discours direct au discours indirect. Préambule : Le style indirect est employé pour rapporter des paroles. Ce rapport nécessite quelques transformations grammaticales. Ce cours peut vous paraître difficile de prime abord, mais ne vous affolez pas, en le lisant calmement vous verrez que beaucoup de notions sont simplement de la logique.
Le discours indirect permet de restituer le contenu d’un discours tout en changeant la forme de celui-ci. Il est introduit par des verbes de déclaration ou d’opinion. Les verbes introducteurs peuvent permettre de nuancer le discours rapporté. Il dit . Elle annonce .
Le Discours Indirect. Qu’est-ce que le discours indirect ?
In language Le Discours Indirect are two kinds of speech: direct speech le discours direct and indirect speech le discours indirect. When using direct speech you quote what another person says with quotation marks. The French use the following quotation marks: « ».
Also, note that some textbooks Le Discours Indirect to this as direct and indirect discourse. Indirect speech can become a bit complicated because several grammatical elements such as personal pronouns and possessive adjectives can change. When dealing with the imperative, the imperative in the direct speech becomes the infinitive in the indirect speech. In the indirect speech, the personal pronoun il and indirect object pronouns me come into play.
Additionally, moi becomes lui. The personal pronoun tu becomes je. For questions seeking information using «Ou est-ce que? The following is a list of words that can be used in indirect speech. Get the French Pronunciation Crash Course! When you click through and buy such a product, I earn a small commission. I only Disquaire En Ligne products which I know to be of value.
Marie demande ou sont les toilettes. DIRECT INDIRECT Marie dit: «Mes amis sont en retard et il me rendront visite demain. Marie says: "My friends are late and they'll visit me tomorrow. Marie says, "My husband and I went on vacation last year. DIRECT INDIRECT «Assieds-toi! Don't speak! Give me the money! DIRECT INDIRECT «Tu travailles? Est-ce que tu travailles? Are you working? DIRECT INDIRECT «Qu'est-ce qui Le Discours Indirect difficile?
DIRECT INDIRECT «Qu'est-ce que tu manges? He asks me what I'm eating. DIRECT INDIRECT «A quelle heure est-ce que tu t'en vas? Quand est-ce que tu retournes? Where are you going? When are you coming back? VERBS WHICH CAN BE USED WITH Le Discours Indirect INDIRECT SPEECH The following is a list of words that can be used in indirect speech. Sign Up Le Discours Indirect A FREE Trial French Lesson On Skype And Get Instant Access To My French Pronunciation Crash Course.
My name is David Issokson. I'm based in Victor, Idaho and have helped hundreds of students to learn French via Skype or Zoom since Recent Posts Est-ce que: Meaning, Usage And Example Sentences Rosetta Stone French Review — Honest Critique From A Real Teacher Pimsleur French Review: In-Depth Critique Written By A French Teacher FrenchPod Review: Honest Review By A Real Le Discours Indirect Teacher French Accent Marks.
Keep In Touch. Return to top of page. Marie dit que ses amis sont en retard et qu'ils lui rendront visite Marie Osmond Measurements. Marie says that her friends are late and that they'll visit her tomorrow.
Marie says, "My husband and I went on vacation last year. DIRECT INDIRECT «Assieds-toi! Don't speak! Give me the money! DIRECT INDIRECT «Tu travailles? Est-ce que tu travailles? Are you working? DIRECT INDIRECT «Qu'est-ce qui est difficile? DIRECT INDIRECT «Qu'est-ce que tu manges?
He asks me what I'm eating. DIRECT INDIRECT «A quelle heure est-ce que tu t'en vas? Quand est-ce que tu retournes? Where are you going? When are you coming back? VERBS WHICH CAN BE USED WITH THE INDIRECT SPEECH The following is a list of words that can be used in indirect speech. Sign Up For A FREE Trial French Lesson On Skype And Get Instant Access To My French Pronunciation Crash Course.
My name is David Issokson. I'm based in Victor, Idaho and have helped hundreds of students to learn French via Skype or Zoom since Recent Posts Est-ce que: Meaning, Usage And Example Sentences Rosetta Stone French Review — Honest Critique From A Real Teacher Pimsleur French Review: In-Depth Critique Written By A French Teacher FrenchPod Review: Honest Review By A Real French Teacher French Accent Marks.
Keep In Touch. For the sake of clarity and easier comparison, the same verbs that were used in the examples above will be used throughout the set of examples below. They will sometimes be forced to change tenses because of the " Discours Indirect " harmony rules. Original quote : Compare with A and B below. A " Present -time frame" introduction to the discours indirect:. Indirect quote : Compare with B below. Chad say s that the boy was speak ing to the girl.
The Imparfait stays in the Imparfait. B " Past - time frame " introduction to the discours indirect:. Indirect quote : Compare with A above. Chad sa id that the boy was speak ing to the girl. A " Present - time frame " introduction to the discours indirect:. Chad say s that the boy had sp oken to the girl. The Plus-que-parfait stays in the Plus-que-parfait. Chad sa id that the boy had sp oken to the girl. Chad say s that the boy would speak to the girl.
Chad sa id that the boy would speak to the girl. Chad say s that the boy would have sp oken to the girl. Chad sa i d that the boy would have sp oken to the girl. Chad say s that the boy is speak ing to the girl.
Chad say s that the boy ha s sp oken to the girl. Chad say s that the boy did sp eak to the girl. Chad say s that the boy sp oke to the girl. Chad sa id that the boy ha d sp oken to the girl.
Chad say s that the boy will speak to the girl. The Futur simple stay s in the Futur simple. Chad say s that the boy will have spok en to the girl before 10 P. Chad sa id that the boy would have spok en to the girl before 10 P. Toggle Navigation.
VerbExpress Cart Your cart is empty. Discover VerbExpress About VerbExpress. Help Desk Appendices Timeframes. Hits: Le Discours indirect Reported Speech Everybody tells others what they have heard others say. IMPORTANT : This communication tool is used in English the same way it is in French, so we'll begin our study of this advanced area of verb tenses by looking at how it's done in English.
Discours Indirect - English Examples "When the words introducing an indirect quote are in the present time frame , the time frame or verb tenses of the verbs inside the indirect quote retain their original verb tenses. BUT WHEN the words introducing the indirect quote are themselves in a past time frame , the verbs inside the indirect quote are sometimes adjusted to ensure harmony among all the time frames. Indirect quote — with introduction in the past Yesterday , Chad sa id that he was tired.
Indirect quote — with introduction in the past Yesterday , Rebecca ask ed if things were go ing well. Indirect quote — with introduction in the past Yesterday , Paul sa id that the work was too easy. Now, l et's look closely at 3 things in each of the above examples: The time frame of the original quote, The time frame of the introductory words to the indirect quote, The effect , if any, on the verb tense inside the indirect quote.
It works exactly the same way in French. Discours Indirect - Time Frame "Harmony Rules" A " Present " time frame Introduction: When the verb introducing the indirect quote is in a present time frame, the verb tenses inside the indirect quote remain in their original timeframe. B " Past " time frame Introduction However, when the verb that is introducing the indirect quote is in a past time frame, some verb tenses inside the indirect quote change , while others do not!
Le discours indirect Education - Quizizz
answer choices. le verbe qui annonce le discours direct. le verbe qui annonce le discours indirect. le verbe qui annonce le discours rapporté. toutes les options. <p>le verbe qui annonce le discours direct</p>. alternatives. <p>le verbe qui annonce le discours indirect</p>.
10/12/ · Discours direct - indirect et alors il m’a demandé si tu. Le discours indirect Transformer des phrases, du discours direct au discours indirect. ID: French School subject: Français Langue Étrangère (FLE) Grade/level: 8 12+ Main content: Les paroles raportées Other contents: Add to my workbooks (24) Download file pdf. Lernjahr ‐ Abitur. le discours indirect / indirekte Rede. Allgemein. In der indirekten Rede wird berichtet, was jemand gesagt oder gedacht hat. Sie wird durch bestimmte Verben + que eingeleitet. Die indirekte wird mit si oder dem entsprechenden eingeleitet. Merkmale. Die indirekte Rede wird durch ein Verb des + que.
Le discours indirect
le discours direct vs. indirect
Everybody tells others what they have heard others say. Or what others have written. The proper handling of the many necessary Le Discours Indirect tenses to correctly transmit all of the timeframes involved is a real challenge. The verb-tense dynamics of Discour vital tool of the French language, called the " Discours indirect" - or " Inirect Speech" - is fully explained and explored Le Discours Indirect this section.
When we " quote " what someone has said or written, we repeat their " exact words ". There is also another popular way to report what others have said or written. It's called ' Reported Speech ', Discours indirect in French. IMPORTANT :. This communication tool is used in English the same way it is in French, so we'll begin our study of this advanced area of verb tenses by looking at how it's done in English. WHEN the words introducing the indirect quote are themselves in a past time framethe verbs inside the indirect quote are sometimes adjusted to ensure harmony among all the time frames.
This will become clear as we examine several examples. The English examples will be shown in Le Discours Indirect following format:. Indirect quote — with introduction in the Indirwct. At the present momentChad say s that he is tired. Indirect quote — with introduction in the past. YesterdayChad sa id that he was tired. At the present momentRebecca ask s if things are go ing well.
IIndirectRebecca ask ed if things were go ing well. At Lady Sonia Tube present momentPaul say s that the work was too easy. YesterdayPaul sa id that the Le Discours Indirect was too easy.
Now, l et's look closely at 3 things in each of the above examples:. The time frame of the original quote. The time frame of the introductory words to the indirect quote. The effectif any, on the verb tense inside the indirect quote. Notice that In example set 1when "say s " became "sa id ", " is " became " was ".
In example set 2when "ask s " became "ask ed ", " are go ing " became " were go ing ". In example set 3when "say s " became "sa id ", " was " remained " was ". In example set 4when "say s " became "sa id ", "play ed " became " had play ed ". The important thing is not the identity of the verb that's introducing the indirect quote. Rather, it's the time frame of the verb that's introducing the indirect quote that matters, because it may force a Discouds in the Dsicours tenses inside the indirect quote.
Discours Indirect - Time Frame "Harmony Rules". A " Present " time frame Introduction:. When the verb introducing the Le Discours Indirect quote is in a present time frame, the verb tenses inside Discous indirect quote remain in their original timeframe.
No adjustments are needed. B " Past " time frame Introduction. However, when the verb that is introducing the indirect quote is in a past time frame, some verb tenses inside the indirect quote changewhile others do not!
See the two sets Le Discours Indirect rules below for the details:. Examples for every situation 1 - 8 listed above are shown below:. For the sake of clarity and easier comparison, Insirect same verbs that were used in the examples above will be used throughout the set of examples below. Laynaboo Nackt will sometimes be forced to change tenses because of the " Discours Indirect " harmony rules.
Original quote : Compare with A and B below. A " Present -time frame" introduction to the discours indirect:. Indirect quote : Compare with B below. Chad say s that the boy was speak ing to the girl. The Imparfait stays in the Imparfait. B " Past - time frame " introduction to the discours indirect:. Indirect quote : Compare with A above. Warframe Moa Pet sa id that the boy was speak ing to the girl.
A " Present - time frame " introduction to the discours indirect:. Chad say s that the boy had sp oken to the Indirecct.
The Plus-que-parfait stays in the Plus-que-parfait. Chad sa id that the boy had sp oken to the girl. Chad say s that the boy would speak to the girl. Chad sa id that the boy would speak to the girl.
Chad say s that the boy would have sp oken to the Oktoberfest Ficken. Chad sa i d that the boy would have sp oken to the girl. Chad say s that the boy is speak ing to the girl. Chad say s that the boy ha s sp oken to the girl. Chad say s that the boy did sp eak to the girl.
Chad say s that the boy sp 41ticket to the girl. Chad sa id that the boy ha d sp oken to the girl. Chad say s that the boy will speak to the girl. The Futur simple Le Discours Indirect s in the Futur simple. Chad say s that the boy will have spok en to the girl before 10 P. Chad sa id Lee the boy would have spok en to the girl before 10 P.
Toggle Navigation. VerbExpress Cart Your cart is empty. Discover VerbExpress About Le Discours Indirect. Help Desk Appendices Timeframes. Hits: Omas Brustwarzen Discours indirect Reported Speech Everybody tells others what they have heard others say.
IMPORTANT : This communication tool is used in English the same way it is in French, so we'll begin our study of this advanced area of verb tenses by looking at how it's done in English. Discours Indirect - English Examples "When the words introducing an indirect quote are in the present time framethe Strafbefehl Geldstrafe frame or verb tenses of the verbs Glory Hole Nrw the indirect quote retain their original verb tenses.
BUT WHEN Infirect words introducing the indirect quote are themselves in a past time framethe verbs inside the indirect Le Discours Indirect are sometimes adjusted to ensure harmony among all the time frames. Indirect quote — with introduction in the past YesterdayChad sa id that he was tired. Indirect quote — with introduction in the past YesterdayRebecca ask ed if things were go ing well. Indirect quote — with introduction in the past YesterdayPaul sa id that the work was too easy. Now, l et's look closely at 3 things in each of the above examples: The time frame of the original quote, The time frame of the introductory words to the indirect quote, The Le Discours Indirectif any, on the verb tense inside the indirect quote.
It works exactly the same way in French. Discours Indirect - Time Frame "Harmony Rules" A " Present " time frame Introduction: When the verb introducing the indirect quote is in a present time Nackt Unterm Mini, the verb tenses inside the indirect quote remain in their original timeframe.
Indirevt " Past " time frame Introduction However, when the verb that is introducing the indirect quote is in a past time frame, some verb tenses inside the indirect quote changewhile others do not!
The Futur simple stay s in the Futur simple B " Past - time frame " introduction to the discours indirect: - The Futur simple does change! Discours Indirect Reported Speech "To quote or not to quote? A " Present " time frame Introduction: When the verb introducing the indirect quote is Indirfct a present time frame, the verb tenses inside the indirect quote remain in their original timeframe.
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